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 The IUPAC International Chemical Identifier
(InChITM)

* The InChI subcommittee will meet in Glasgow on July 30, 2009. Please contact the subcommittee chairman, Dr. Stephen Heller, for details.

* Launch of the InChI Trust [release 21 July 2009]

The IUPAC International Chemical Identifier (InChITM) is a non-proprietary identifier for chemical substances that can be used in printed and electronic data sources thus enabling easier linking of diverse data compilations.* It was developed under IUPAC Project 2000-025-1-800 during the period 2000-2004. Details of the project and the history of its progress are available from the project web site.

> A list of software developers, database providers, and journal publishers incorporating InChI in their products is available here.

The InChITM program is free software developed under the auspices of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC); you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation: <http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-license.php>

The source code and associated software and documentation can be downloaded from HERE.

> InChI 1.01 Software Release, August 2006

> InChI 1.02beta Software Release, September 2007

> InChI Software Version 1.02 – final, implemented for Standard InChI/InChIKey, January 2009

IUPAC continues to maintain oversight of InChI development; only systems compliant with the validation protocol (first issued with software release 1.01) are authorised to use the InChI designation. IUPAC welcomes proposals for enhancements. To enable and encourage development of InChI facilities and applications in an Open Source context, a project to encompass this work has been registered with SourceForge.net (see http://sourceforge.net/projects/inchi), and people wishing to participate should register via the SourceForge web page <https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/inchi-discuss>.

> News articles on the Identifier are listed here
> Journal articles that use InChI are listed here

The following websites provide the facility to generate InChIs:

    • www.chemspider.com/inchi.asmx
      Services provide methods to manipulate InChI Strings and InChIKeys, including conversion to and from the MOLfile format, checking validity of the InChI identifiers, searching ChemSpider using InChI inputs etc.
    • www.acdlabs.com/download/chemsk.html
      ACD/Labs' freely available structure-drawing program ChemSketch includes the facility to generate InChIs from drawn structures.
    • pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/edit/
      PubChem Server Side Structure Editor v1.8 includes a facility for generating InChIs as you draw the structure.

 

For a video about InChI, see Stephen Heller and Stephen Stein at Google Tech Talks on 2 Nov 2006 (1 hr 7 min 18 sec; Flash 7 or higher to watch this video)
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-6653695245776470969&q=heller+chemical
For presentation slides only, see here.
Abstract : The central token of information in Chemistry is a chemical substance, an entity that can often be represented as a well-defined chemical structure. With InChI we have a means of representing this entity as a unique string of characters, which is otherwise represented by various of 2-D and 3-D chemical drawings, 'connection tables' and synonyms. InChI therefore represents a discrete physical entity, to which is associated as array of chemical properties and data...

Also of interest, see Google Tech Talks of 13 Sept 2006 by Peter Murray-Rust, titled 'The Semantic Chemical Web: GoogleInChI and other Mashups' (54 min 48 sec)
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=5871900250712259806

 

* Stephen E. Stein, Stephen R. Heller, and Dmitrii Tchekhovskoi, An Open Standard for Chemical Structure Representation: The IUPAC Chemical Identifier, in Proceedings of the 2003 International Chemical Information Conference (Nimes), Infonortics, pp. 131-143.

> Promotion and extension
project 2004-039-1-800


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