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Pure Appl. Chem., 2004, Vol. 76, No. 9, pp. 1633-1646

doi:10.1351/pac200476091633

Mono- and polynuclear aqua complexes and cucurbit[6]uril: Versatile building blocks for supramolecular chemistry*

O. A. Gerasko, M. N. Sokolov, and V. P. Fedin

Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ac. Lavrentiev Avenue 3, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia


Abstract: The review surveys new data on the directed construction of supramolecular organic–inorganic compounds from macrocyclic cavitand cucurbit[6]uril (C36H36N24O12)and mono- and polynuclear aqua complexes. Due to the presence of polarized carbonyl groups, cucurbit[6]uril forms strong complexes with alkali, alkaline earth and rare-earth metal ions, and hydrogen-bonded supramolecular adducts with cluster and polynuclear aqua complexes of transitional metals. A wide variety of supramolecular compounds and their unique structures are described.